UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist Main 2025 Chemistry Paper I PDF

Central Government Jobs Other Jobs 2025

  • Year 2025
  • Conducted By UPSC
  • Questions 11
  • Maximum Marks 200
  • Duration Three Hours
  • Languages English

Exam Details

Detail Information
Examination UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination
Year 2025
Conducting Body UPSC
Paper Chemistry Paper - I
Subject Chemistry
Duration Three Hours
Maximum Marks 200
Number of Questions 11
Question Type Mixed

This is the Chemistry Paper I for the UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination held in 2025. The paper consists of 11 questions divided into six sections. Candidates are required to attempt a total of six questions, with Section A being compulsory. The remaining five questions must be chosen by selecting one from each of the other sections (B, C, D, E, and F). Marks for each question or part are indicated. Answers must be written in English only. This paper is crucial for aspirants aiming to qualify for the Geo-Scientist positions through the UPSC examination.

Major Topics Covered

  • Chemistry
  • Coordination Chemistry
  • Isomerism
  • Trans-effect
  • Indicators
  • Solubility Product
  • Metal Clusters

Why This Paper is Important

  • Useful for UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Exami preparation
  • Helps understand the latest exam pattern
  • Useful for practice and self-assessment
  • Covers frequently asked General Studies topics
  • Helpful for analysing question trends

Related Resources

  • UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2024 Chemistry Paper I
  • UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2023 Chemistry Paper I
  • UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2025 Geology Paper I
  • UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2025 General Studies Paper I
  • UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist Main 2025 Chemistry Paper I Answer Key
  • UPSC Geo-Scientist 2025 Chemistry Paper I Solutions
  • UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist Main Chemistry Syllabus
  • UPSC Geo-Scientist Main Exam Syllabus

Instructions

  • There are ELEVEN questions divided under SIX sections.
  • Candidate has to attempt SIX questions in all.
  • The ONLY question in Section A is compulsory.
  • Out of the remaining TEN questions, the candidate has to attempt FIVE, choosing ONE from each of the other Sections B, C, D, E and F.
  • The number of marks carried by a question / part is indicated against it.
  • Neat sketches are to be drawn to illustrate answers, wherever required.
  • These shall be drawn in the space provided for answering the question itself.
  • The individual standard meanings. \mathcal{A}_{\mathcal{B}} and indicate the same clearly.
  • Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order.
  • Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly.
  • Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet must be clearly struck off.
  • Answers must be written in ENGLISH only.

Questions (page 2)

Section A

Q1. Which defect does silver chloride show and why? Which isomerism do complexes show and why? Arrange the following metals in descending order of their trans-effect with proper justification: Phenolphthalein shows red colour in presence of dilute alkali. However, if treated with excess of concentrated alcoholic alkali, the red colour first produced disappears. Explain how. Calculate the solubility product of silver chromate at a particular temperature, at which its solubility is 2.5 × 10-2 gram litre-1.
[Given : The relative molecular mass of silver chromate is 331.728] Determine the colour change interval for the indicator, diphenylamine, at 298 K.
[Given : E0 for diphenylamine is + 0.756 V] Why can Eriochrome Black T not be used to indicate the end point of a direct EDTA titration of calcium? Which metals of the following have the greatest tendency to form metal clusters? Justify your answer.

(b) Which isomerism do [(NH3)_5CoONO]Cl2 and [(NH3)_5CoNO_2]Cl2 complexes show and why?

(c) Arrange the following metals in descending order of their trans-effect with proper justification:
Ni^{II}, Pt^{II}, Pd^{II}

(d) Phenolphthalein shows red colour in presence of dilute alkali. However, if treated with excess of concentrated alcoholic alkali, the red colour first produced disappears. Explain how.

(e) Calculate the solubility product of silver chromate at a particular temperature, at which its solubility is 2.5 × 10-2 gram litre-1.
[Given : The relative molecular mass of silver chromate is 331.728]

(f) Determine the colour change interval for the indicator, diphenylamine, at 298 K.
[Given : E0 for diphenylamine is + 0.756 V]

(g) Why can Eriochrome Black T not be used to indicate the end point of a direct EDTA titration of calcium?

(h) Which metals of the following have the greatest tendency to form metal clusters? Justify your answer.

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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2025 Chemistry Paper I page 1 scan showing important exam instructions and header details. Download PDF.
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UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2025 Chemistry Paper I page 1 scan showing important exam instructions and header details. Download PDF.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the name of the examination?

The examination is the UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination.

What is the subject of this paper?

This paper is Chemistry Paper - I.

What is the year of the examination?

The examination year is 2025.

Who conducts the Combined Geo-Scientist Examination?

The examination is conducted by the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission).

How many questions are there in the paper?

There are eleven questions in total.

How many questions must a candidate attempt?

A candidate must attempt six questions in all.

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