Geophysics Paper II UPSC 2025 Main

Central Government Jobs Other Jobs 2025

  • Year 2025
  • Conducted By BGSP-B-GPH
  • Questions 10
  • Maximum Marks 200
  • Duration Three Hours Maximum Marks: 200

Exam Details

Detail Information
Examination Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination
Year 2025
Conducting Body BGSP-B-GPH
Paper Geophysics
Subject Geophysics
Duration Three Hours Maximum Marks: 200
Maximum Marks 200
Number of Questions 10

This record compiles the Geophysics Paper II for the UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Examination 2025. It includes exam metadata, structure, and a repaired OCR of page 2 with descriptive questions (Q1 and Q2) and subparts covering magnetic methods, seismic sources, ray paths, temperature logging, GPR, seismic noise, and uphole surveys. Page 1 provides exam instructions and physical constants. Page 2 expands on topics for detailed qualitative answers and prepares SEO-friendly metadata, FAQ, and image SEO to support search visibility.

Major Topics Covered

  • Geophysics
  • Seismology
  • Magnetic methods
  • Electrical geophysics
  • Potential field methods
  • Ground Penetrating Radar
  • Geophysical logging
  • Seismic reflection
  • Seismic exploration
  • Ray tracing
  • Pole-dipole array
  • Magnetic anomaly
  • Dielectric properties
  • Time-depth conversion
  • Multiples in seismic
  • Uphole survey
  • Noise analysis in seismic
  • Temperature log
  • Dielectric constant
  • Electromagnetic induction

Why This Paper is Important

  • Useful for UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Exami preparation
  • Helps understand the latest exam pattern
  • Useful for practice and self-assessment
  • Covers frequently asked General Studies topics
  • Helpful for analysing question trends

Related Resources

Instructions

  • There are TEN questions divided under TWO sections.
  • Candidate has to attempt SIX questions in all.
  • Out of the remaining EIGHT questions, FOUR questions are to be attempted choosing TWO from each section.
  • The number of marks carried by a question / part is indicated against it.
  • Neat sketches may be drawn to illustrate answers, wherever required.
  • These shall be drawn in the space provided for answering the question itself.
  • Unless otherwise mentioned, symbols and notations have their usual standard meanings.
  • Assume suitable data, if necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
  • Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order.
  • Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly.
  • Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet must be clearly struck off.
  • Answers must be written in ENGLISH only.
  • Physical Constants:
  • 109 \times 10^{-31} kg Electron rest mass, m_{\rm o} =
  • 672 \times 10^{-27} kg Proton rest mass, m_p = =
  • 675 \times 10^{-27} kg Neutron rest mass, m_n Atomic mass unit (C^{12} \equiv 12), a. m. u. 661 \times 10^{-27} kg
  • 27 \times 10^{-24} J/tesla Bohr magneton, \mu_B =
  • 05 \times 10^{-27} J/tesla Nuclear magneton, \mu_N =
  • 381\times10^{-23}\text{ J/K} Boltzmann constant, k_B = 6{\cdot}67 \times 10^{-11} N-m^2/kg^2 Universal gravitational constant, G = 4\pi \times 10^{-7} Wb/Am Magnetic permeability of free space, \mu_0 \equiv
  • 85 \times 10^{-12} F/m Permittivity of free space, \varepsilon_0 =.

Questions (page 2)

Q2. What are the different noises present in seismic prospecting? (i) \overline{4} (ii) Explain the use of uphole survey in seismic prospecting with a simple procedure involved in the survey. Draw a neat sketch explaining the quantities in it. 6 BGSP-B-GPH 2

Question paper preview

Scanned pages 1–2 for reference. Download the official PDF for the full paper.

Page 1
Geophysics Paper II UPSC 2025 Main — page 1 instructions scan PDF download
Page 2
Geophysics Paper II UPSC 2025 Main — page 1 instructions scan PDF download

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Frequently asked questions

What is the duration and total marks for the Combined Geo-Scientist (Main) Geophysics Paper II?

Three hours; Maximum marks are 200.

How many questions must a candidate attempt in the paper?

There are ten questions in total; candidates must attempt six questions, with questions 1 and 6 compulsory.

Are answers required to be written in a particular language?

Answers must be written in English only.

From which sections should candidates select questions?

Out of the remaining questions after attempting questions 1 and 6, four questions must be attempted selecting two from each section.

What are the common topics covered in Geophysics Paper II?

Topics include magnetic methods and anomalies, pole-dipole arrays, seismic sources and ray paths, short-path and long-path multiples in seismic reflection, temperature logging, Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) vs electromagnetic induction, dielectric constants and velocity calculations, and uphole surveys.

What are the general instructions for sketching in the answer booklets?

Neat sketches may be drawn to illustrate answers wherever required; sketches should be drawn in the space provided for answering.

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