Section A
Q1.
(a) Explain electromagnetic energy and its two units in which electromagnetic wavelength is measured.
(b) Describe three principal applications of the seismic method.
(c) What is a notch filter and what is its application?
(d) Explain passive and active remote sensing with suitable examples.
(e) Calculate seismic data fold, if number of channels in a streamer is 120, shot and group interval is 25 m.
(f) Describe reflectance, absorbance and transmittance with balance equation.
(g) Describe satellite orbit and swath in detail. On which factors does orbit selection depend?
(h)
What do you mean by deconvolution ? Find out the convolution of two signals given below:
x1(n) = [0, 1, 2, 3]
x2(n) = [-1, -1, 3, 4]
(i) What is Radioactive series ? How many steps (α and β) emission take place from parent 92238U to stable daughter product 82206Pb ?