UPSC Civil Services Main 2025 Commerce & Accountancy Paper II PDF

Central Government Jobs Other Jobs 2025

  • Year 2025
  • Conducted By UPSC
  • Questions 8
  • Maximum Marks 250
  • Duration Three Hours
  • Languages Hindi & English

Exam Details

Detail Information
Examination UPSC Civil Services (Main) Examination
Year 2025
Conducting Body UPSC
Paper Commerce and Accountancy Paper II
Subject Commerce and Accountancy
Duration Three Hours
Maximum Marks 250
Number of Questions 8
Question Type Descriptive / Subjective

This is the Commerce and Accountancy Paper II for the UPSC Civil Services (Main) Examination held in 2025. The paper, conducted by UPSC, allows three hours for completion and carries a maximum of 250 marks. It consists of eight descriptive questions divided into two sections, requiring candidates to answer five questions in total, with compulsory questions 1 and 5. This paper is crucial for aspirants aiming for success in the Civil Services examination, providing a clear understanding of the expected knowledge and analytical skills in Commerce and Accountancy.

Major Topics Covered

  • Commerce
  • Accountancy
  • Organizational Performance
  • Quality Work Life
  • Personality Determinants
  • External Environment of Organization
  • Organizational Structure
  • Neo-classical Theory of Organization
  • Organizational Design
  • PDCA Cycle
  • Perception Process
  • Managerial Decision-Making
  • Leadership Styles
  • Employee Motivation
  • Organizational Culture

Why This Paper is Important

  • Useful for UPSC Civil Services (Main) Examination preparation
  • Helps understand the latest exam pattern
  • Useful for practice and self-assessment
  • Covers frequently asked General Studies topics
  • Helpful for analysing question trends

Related Resources

  • UPSC Civil Services Main 2025 Commerce and Accountancy Paper I
  • UPSC Civil Services Main 2025 General Studies Paper I
  • UPSC Civil Services Main 2025 Essay Paper
  • UPSC Civil Services Main 2025 Commerce and Accountancy Paper II Answer Key
  • UPSC Civil Services Main Commerce and Accountancy Syllabus
  • UPSC Mains General Studies Syllabus
  • UPSC Civil Services Main Exam Pattern
  • UPSC Mains Commerce and Accountancy Paper Pattern

Instructions

  • पुस्तिका के मुख-पृष्ठ पर निर्दिष्ट स्थान पर किया जाना चाहिए ।
  • प्राधिकृत माध्यम के अतिरिक्त अन्य किसी माध्यम में लिखे गए उत्तर पर कोई अंक नहीं मिलेंगे ।
  • प्रश्नों में शब्द-सीमा, जहाँ विनिर्दिष्ट है, का अनुसरण किया जाना चाहिए।
  • यदि आवश्यक हो, तो उपयुक्त आँकड़ों का चयन कीजिए, तथा उनको स्पष्टतया निर्दिष्ट कीजिए ।
  • प्रश्नों के उत्तरों की गणना क्रमानुसार की जाएगी।
  • यदि काटा नहीं हो, तो प्रश्न के उत्तर की गणना की जाएगी चाहे वह उत्तर अंशत दिया गया हो ।
  • प्रश्न-सह-उत्तर (क्यू.सी.ए.) पुस्तिका में खाली छोड़ा हुआ पृष्ठ या उसके अंश को स्पष्ट रूप से काटा जाना चाहिए ।

  • There are EIGHT questions divided in TWO SECTIONS and printed both in HINDI and in ENGLISH.
  • Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all.
  • Questions No. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, any THREE questions are to be attempted choosing at least ONE question from each Section.
  • The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it.
  • Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided.
  • No marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the authorized one.
  • Word limit in questions, wherever specified, should be adhered to.
  • Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
  • Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order.
  • Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly.
  • Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet must be clearly struck off.

Questions (page 2)

Section A

Q1. निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में से प्रत्येक का उत्तर लगभग 150 शब्दों में दीजिये :
Answer each of the following questions in about 150 words :

(1.(a)) गुणवत्ता कार्य जीवन (क्यू डब्ल्यू एल) तथा संगठनात्मक निष्पादन के मध्य सम्बन्ध ।
Relationship between quality work life (QWL) and organisational performance.

(1.(b)) व्यक्तित्व के निर्धारक
Determinants of Personality

(1.(c)) संगठन के बाह्य-वातावरण के प्रकार
Types of external-environment of organisation

(1.(d)) संगठनात्मक संरचना के प्रकार
Types of Organisational Structure

(1.(e)) संगठन का नव-शास्त्रीय सिद्धान्त
Neo-classical theory of organisation

Section A

Q2. “संगठनात्मक अभिकल्प केवल संरचना के बारे में नहीं है वरन् यह लोगों, प्रक्रियाओं और उद्देश्यों को निरन्तर-बदलते वातावरण में रणनीतिक रूप से सरेखित करने की प्रक्रिया है।” विवेचना कीजिए ।
"Organisational design is not merely about structure, but about strategically aligning people, processes, and objectives in an ever-changing environment." Discuss. 'पी डी सी ए' (PDCA) की अवधारणा को समझाइये। इसकी विशेषताओं, अनुप्रयोग, लाभों और सीमाओं का विस्तार से उल्लेख कीजिये।
Explain the concept of PDCA. State in detail its features, application, advantages and limitations. अनुभूति की प्रक्रिया को समझाइये तथा विवेचना कीजिये कि अनुभूति संबंधी विकृतियाँ कैसे बदलते संगठनात्मक वातावरण में प्रबन्धकीय निर्णयन को प्रभावित कर सकती है।
Explain the process of perception and discuss how perceptual distortions can influence managerial decision-making in changing organisational environment.

Section A

Q3. संगठन में सामान्यतः पाई जाने वाली नेतृत्व की विभिन्न शैलियों को समझाइये । मूल्यांकन कीजिये कि ये नेतृत्व शैलियाँ कर्मचारी की अभिप्रेरणा, निष्पादन और संगठनात्मक संस्कृति को कैसे प्रभावित कर सकती है।
Explain the different leadership styles commonly found in organisations. Evaluate how such leadership styles can influence employee motivation, performance and organisational culture.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the name of the exam?

The exam is the UPSC Civil Services (Main) Examination.

What is the paper name and code?

The paper name is Commerce and Accountancy Paper II, with the code SLPM-B-COM.

When was this exam conducted?

The exam was conducted in 2025.

Who is the conducting body?

The conducting body is UPSC.

What is the maximum marks for this paper?

The maximum marks for this paper are 250.

What is the time allowed for this paper?

The time allowed for this paper is three hours.

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