Botany Paper I 2025 Maharashtra MS Main

Maharashtra Government Jobs Other Jobs 2025

  • Year 2025
  • Questions 8
  • Maximum Marks 250
  • Duration Three Hours
  • Languages English

Exam Details

Detail Information
Examination Maharashtra State Services Main Examination
Year 2025
Paper Botany Paper-I
Subject Botany
Duration Three Hours
Maximum Marks 250
Number of Questions 8

This SEO page covers Botany Paper I for the Maharashtra State Services Main Examination 2025. It includes Section A comprising eight main questions with sub-parts (Q1–Q4) along with corrected OCR details from Page 2. Page 1 provides exam header: Botany Paper I, English medium, 3-hour duration, 250 marks, and general instructions. Page 2 contains Section A questions about disease modelling, algal structure, economic importance of fungi, algae usefulness in industry, beneficial microbes in agriculture, stelar evolution in Pteridophytes, features of cycadales, bryophyte sporophytic evolution, parasite nutrient strategies, geological time scale, petrified fossils, plant defense signaling, lichens, and their economic importance. The combined data offers a complete overview for SEO optimization and content planning.

Major Topics Covered

  • Botany
  • Disease modelling
  • Disease forecasting
  • Algae
  • Fungi
  • Beneficial microbes
  • Agriculture
  • Industry
  • Pteridophytes
  • Cycadales
  • Bryophytes
  • Parasites
  • Geological time scale
  • Petrified fossil
  • Lichens
  • Plant defense
  • Signal transduction
  • Stelar evolution
  • Diversity of bryophytes
  • Economic importance of organisms

Why This Paper is Important

  • Useful for Maharashtra State Services Main Examinat preparation
  • Helps understand the latest exam pattern
  • Useful for practice and self-assessment
  • Covers frequently asked General Studies topics
  • Helpful for analysing question trends

Related Resources

Instructions

  • प्राज्य सेवा (प्रुथ्व) परीक्षा- 2024 - परीक्षा दिनांक 02 में , 2025 . 2025 H22 M BOOKLET NO. 134051 Botany Paper-I Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks : 250 Medium : English Type of Paper: Conventional/Descriptive

  • There are EIGHT questions divided in two Sections, out of which FIVE are to be attempted.
  • Question No. 1 and 5 are compulsory.
  • Out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted choosing at least ONE question from each Section. * SE
  • The number of marks carried by a question/sub question is indicated against it.
  • The medium of answer should be mentioned on the answer book as claimed in the application
  • and printed on admission card.
  • The answers written in medium other than the authorized medium will not be assessed and no marks will be assigned to them.
  • Wherever option has been given, only the required number of responses in the serial order attempted shall be assessed.
  • Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly.
  • Excess responses shall not be assessed and shall be ignored.
  • Candidates are expected to answer all the sub-questions of a question together.
  • If sub-question of a question is attempted elsewhere (after leaving a few page or after attempting another question) the later sub-question shall be overlooked.
  • Keep in mind the word limit indicated in the question if any.
  • Any page or portion of the page left blank in the Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.
  • Unless otherwise mentioned, symbol and notation have their usual standard meanings.
  • Assume suitable data, if necessary and indicate the same clearly.
  • Neat sketches may be drawn, wherever required. P.T.O.

Questions (page 2)

Q1. Q1. (a) 10 Define disease modelling. Explain the different types of models used to understand and predict disease dynamics. What is disease forecasting? Explain the models and systems used in disease forecasting.

Q2. Q1. (b) 10 Explain the evolutionary developments in algal structure.

Q3. Q1.
(c) 10 Give an account of economic importance of Fungi.

Q4. Q1. (d) 10 Discuss how algae are useful in industries.

Q5. Q1. (e) 10 Give a detailed account of utility of beneficial microbes in agriculture and industry.

Q6. Q2. (a) 20 Explain Stelar evolution in Pteridophytes.

Q7. Q2. (b) 15 Elaborate the salient features of cycadales. Add a note on economic importance of cycadales.

Q8. Q2.
(c) 15 With the help of suitable diagrams, explain sporophytic evolution in bryophytes.

Q9. Q3. (a) 15 What are the different strategies adopted by parasites for nutrient acquisition?

Q10. Q3. (b) 15 What is geological time scale? Explain its major divisions.

Q11. Q3.
(c) 20 Explain the different ways of forming a petrified fossil.

Q12. Q4. (a) 15 Explain the signal transduction pathways in plant defense.

Question paper preview

Scanned pages 1–2 for reference. Download the official PDF for the full paper.

Page 1
Botany Paper I 2025 Maharashtra MS Main — page 1 instructions scan PDF download
Page 2
Botany Paper I 2025 Maharashtra MS Main — page 1 instructions scan PDF download

Free question paper download

Download question paper PDF

  • 116 KB
  • 4 pages
  • PDF format

Frequently asked questions

What is the medium of the Botany Paper I?

English.

How many questions are there in the paper?

Eight questions in total, with five to be attempted.

Which questions are compulsory?

Questions 1 and 5 are compulsory.

What is the duration of the examination?

Three hours.

What is the maximum marks for Botany Paper I?

250 marks.

What is disease modelling?

A framework to represent the spread and dynamics of diseases using mathematical or computational models.

← Back to Other Jobs papers