Q1.
(a) Distinguish between zener and Avalanche breakdown phenomenon. Determine the temperature co-efficient of a 5 V zener (Rated 25°C value), if the nominal voltage drops to 4.8 V. at temperature of 100°C.
(b) An n-type semiconductor Si containing 10^{16} phosphorous atoms per cm3 is doped with 10^{17} Boron atoms/cm^3. Calculate the electrons and hole concentration. Assume ni = 10^{10}/ ext{cm}^3.
(c) Consider the circuit shown below in which C = 0.5 F and L = 0.5 H. Suppose v_{\textin}(t) = 20 e-2t and all initial conditions are zero. Calculate vc(t).